GENERAL PROGRAMME (subject to possible changes)
Recalls of basic concepts in Astrophysics
- black body radiation; telescopes; definition of star; stellar types; Hertzsprung-Russell diagram
Stellar Structure:
- equation of stellar structure
Compact Objects:
- stellar evolution; definition of compact object; surface gravity; escape velocity; basic properties of white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes
White Dwarfs:
- electron degeneracy pressure; Lane-Emden equation; mass-radius relation; critical mass
Neutron Stars:
- structure; Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff equation; supernova explosion; supernova remnants
Black Holes:
- definition; Einstein's equations; Schwarzschild radius; no-hair theorem; the M87 black hole image
Binary systems:
- recalls of Kepler's laws; orbital parameters; circular orbits and eccentric orbits; mass function; Lagrangian points; Roemer delay; Doppler effect; determination of component masses; phase-resolved spectroscopy; post-Keplerian parameters
Theory of Accretion:
- radial accretion; disk accretion; energy efficiency; Eddington luminosity
X-ray binaries:
- Low-mass X-ray binaries; High-mass X-ray binaries; Roche-Lobe overflow; wind accretion; cataclysmic variables; black hole binaries; microquasars
X-ray pulsators in binaries:
- accretion on neutron star magnetosphere; magnetospheric radius; corotation radius; Alfven radius
Ultra-luminous X-ray sources:
- main properties, intermediate-mass black holes, neutron stars, super-Eddington accretion
Radio Pulsars
- history; general properties and phenomenology; distribution; dipole model; dispersion measure; spin-down; glitches; P-Pdot diagram; classification
- binary pulsars; millisecond pulsars; evolution in the P-Pdot diagram; optical counterparts; transitional pulsars
- pulsar applications; pulsar timing; Relativistic Measurements in pulsars; Hulse-Taylor pulsar, Double Pulsar
Magnetars:
- Anomalous X-ray pulsars and Soft Gamma Repeaters; basic properties; energy budget and magnetic field; bursts; giant flares
Gamma-Ray Bursts;
- Short and Long gamma-ray bursts; main properties
Active Galactic Nuclei:
- Supermassive black holes; Sagittarius A*; Sagittarius A* cluster; standard model of AGNs; supermassive black hole binaries
Gravitational Waves:
- history; GW detectors; sources of GWs (rotating NSs, binary NS mergers), GW150914, GW170817 and kilonova; Pulsar Timing Arrays
Fast Radio Bursts:
- Observational properties; models; applications
Frequency | Weekday | Time | Format / Place | Period | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
weekly | Mo | 14-16 | U2-135 | 07.04.-18.07.2025
not on: 4/21/25 |
|
weekly | Mi | 14-16 | V2-200 | 07.04.-18.07.2025 |
Module | Course | Requirements | |
---|---|---|---|
28-M-VP Vertiefung | Vertiefung (A.1) | Graded examination
|
Student information |
Vertiefung (A.2) | Graded examination
|
Student information |
The binding module descriptions contain further information, including specifications on the "types of assignments" students need to complete. In cases where a module description mentions more than one kind of assignment, the respective member of the teaching staff will decide which task(s) they assign the students.